Showing posts with label Melanio García. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Melanio García. Show all posts

Thursday, February 5, 2009

The Monterrico Torturers: Peru's Congress will lay the blame on the company


Ooh, lordy! Dana Ford at Reuters Lima has just filed a great note about the Monterrico torture case, and you can read it below. If, as seems to be the case, the blame is being settled on the heads of the privately contracted security company (now owned by Swiss group Securitas) by the Peruvian Congressional enquiry, this mean Monterrico (MNA.L) is well and truly on the hook for the things that took place inside its grounds in August 2005. As contractor, it is directly responsible for their actions, y'see.

Last time I looked MNA.L stock was trading at 44p or so in London. Take 40p or so away from that price in the very near future. Hey Bristow, you and your disgusting company are toast, you pig.

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Peru mining security firm faces investigation

By Dana Ford
LIMA, Feb 5 (Reuters) - A Peruvian security company that works for some major international mining firms faces a congressional investigation after human rights groups accused it of beating and abusing protesters in 2005 at a site it guarded.

Recently published photos of alleged beatings of protesters caused an uproar in Peru, a leading metals exporter, where remote mines guarded by private security firms are often targets for demonstrations over the social and environmental impacts of mining.

Last month, the National Coordinating Committee for Human Rights, a leading non-governmental rights group, published photographs of men and women allegedly beaten by guards and police after a 2005 protest at the Rio Blanco mining project.

The $1.4 billion development was protected by Forza, one of Peru's largest security companies.

"The photos clearly show that personnel of Forza played an active role in the repression and torture," said Javier Jahncke at Fedepaz, another rights group that joined the National Coordinating Committee in filing a complaint on the case.

The National Coordinating Committee said the photos were sent by an anonymous whistleblower. One shows a man bleeding from his neck and another shows the same man a day later, dead.

Peru's Congress said it would open an inquiry into whether crimes were committed by police and private security forces in response to a protest. Public prosecutors are already conducting their own investigation.

Forza's press office referred Reuters to Switzerland's Securitas which bought the Peruvian company in 2007, but an official there said Forza was in charge of handling inquiries. Reuters again contacted Forza, which declined to comment.

The images show protesters caked in blood, with hands tied behind their backs and plastic bags over their heads. A man in an orange vest with "Forza" printed on it poses in one shot, holding a gun and staring at the camera.

The mining project is owned by Monterrico Metals , which was bought by China's Zijin in 2007.

Monterrico's investor relations manager, Andrew Bristow, was not available for comment. But when the photographs first emerged, he said the allegations were the latest in a long list of "opposition activity" meant to derail the project.

Forza, whose clients also include major energy firms, has been investigated on a similar complaint once before, but the government dropped the case due to a lack of evidence.

Police work is underfunded in Peru and nearly nonexistent in remote areas where foreign mining companies work.

Private firms fill the void, often hiring current or former police and military personnel. Rights groups say they go beyond the law in enforcing security.

"Where there are no police, private security companies act like the police," said Jahncke "In many cases, they push past the limit of what is legal."

Peru has 92,000 police officers and 100,000 people who work in private security, according to a 2008 United Nations study.

Ricardo Ganiku Furugen, who heads the government agency that oversees private security firms, said he is waiting for public prosecutors to finish their investigation before deciding on whether to revoke Forza's work permit.

"The final report will come to us and we will see then if the situation demands cancellation of the contract," he said. (Editing by Fiona Ortiz and Kieran Murray)
dana.ford@thomsonreuters.com;
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Friday, January 16, 2009

The Monterrico Metals Torturers: Bad news Bristow, this case is not going away

Bristow, we don't like you very much.

Two developments to report, with thanks due to regular reader Matt for the headsup.

1. On Peru's CNR radio this morning, Andrew Bristow (Monterrico Metal's IR person and glorious piece of shit) said the following:

"I am not going to go into this situation (story), it doesn't seem appropriate to me. Anybody can make accusations of any type and I'm not going to get into some kind of media debate about it..... I'm not going to participate. I repeat, the company Río Blanco Copper will have to make a decision (first)."

All this was connected with the clear case of torture we've covered here over the last week (see below for previous posts). It was also connected with declarations made by the journalist Julio Vásquez who was kidnapped along with the 28 indigenous locals. Vásquez said on the program that while being held and tortured at Majaz (now called Río Blanco) for the three days, he heard one of the Majaz people say that they were tortured "on orders from Bristow", who was at the time operations manager at the mine.

2. Today Otto received the following e-mail (via the kind Matt) from the Human Rights National Coordinator of Peru (CNDDHH). It also came with a very interesting attachment that you can access yourself by clicking right here.

The good news is that CNDDHH (who is the bigboy Peru national body...this is not some scrawny NGO people, these people are the real deal) is sending a representative over to London next week to spread the word about the disgusting Monterrico Metals and their torture tactics in Peru. This story is not going away, Bristow (and I already know you read the blog, you fat slob. Otto got good spies).

Here's the mail in full; feel free to contact Baraybar on the mail address provided.

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Dear Friends:

I am writing you from the Human Rights National Coordinator of Peru; a non profit organization who works on the protection of the human rights in our country. I’m writing in regard of the latest event’s in the “Majaz Case”, where some security officers of the Majaz Mine and a group of Peruvian police officers tortured a group of peaseants.

Please, find enclosed the letter that the Executive Secretary of our organization are sending to many internationals institutions in the effort of showing to the International comunitee this emblematic case.

Also, we hope you can express your concern about the problem of the torture, and the importance of an in-depth investigation in the case we have made reference in the letter enclosed, to the Peruvian authorities.

One of our collegues, Mr. Juan Pablo Baraybar from the Peruvian Equipment of Forensic Anthropology (EPAF)will be in London during next days. For further information you can contact him at baraybar(AT)epafperu.org

Yours Sincerely,

Carmela Chávez Irigoyen
Responsible of International Affairs
Human Rights National Coordinator of Peru
Phone: 00511 419 1111 extension 111 / 00511 9 9995 3745 (cel phone)

Fax: 0051 1 419 1112
Address: Pezet y Monel (antes Tupac Amaru) 2467 Lince Lima – Perú
www.dhperu.org

Saturday, January 10, 2009

Monterrico Metals: How Peru's Police and British miners use torture to control populations

Richard Ralph. An good example of colonial scum.

In early 2007 Monterrico Metals was taken over by Chinese metals company Zijin Mining Group. I want to say that first and foremost because this story is not about some dastardley story of Chinese suppression. In fact the Chinese of Zijin are fair corporate citizens that have suffered under the weight of the previous owners of Monterrico, the British. It's also the story of how the Peruvian government betrays and lies to its own people in order to continue with its "growth at all costs" policies.

"The Brits, Otto?", I hear you asking. Yep, the Brits. To prove that the British aren't all the sporting fair play they're cracked up to be, here comes a report on how they, along with Peru's loving and caring National Police in cahoots with the Mining Ministry, treated Peruvian locals who protested against their mining development of Majaz (now re-named Rio Blanco) in 2005. These Brits also include the then British Ambassador to Peru, an ungodly shit named Richard Ralph who was later caught insider-trading Monterrico stock in 2007 and fined £117,691. In the press release about the insider deals there is this passage about Ralph;

"The fact that a British Ambassador working in Peru finishes by being a high executive in a mining company and using all his contacts demonstrates the low moral character of these people and is evidence as to how this type of company is managed."

Indeed. So on to the main story. In August 2005, a group of locals claimed that they had been victims of violence and torture when they staged a pacific protest at the British-owned Monterrico's project at Majaz. The company has always denied these claims, even when independent doctors reported in June 2008 that the locals were telling the truth and had clearly been tortured. But yesterday, January 9th 2009, a development occurred. The National Coordinator of Human Rights in Peru (serious people) published photos obtained of the illegal detention and torture of the group of indigenous. Below find the whole story (translated by me) and photos of what happened that look like something out of an improvised Guantanamo.

So read on, people. Remember that since being taken over by the Chinese, Monterrico has basically been a good corporate citizen in Peru. What you're going to read is how a British mining company that includes a crooked ambassador to the country in question enjoys treating their South American hosts. And remember the whole trap was set up by the Peruvian Ministry of Energy and Mines that lied about a high level commission being set up for the locals and then set their police force attack dogs on the group.

Viva investment grade. Viva, viva, viva.

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Since 2003 the mining company Majaz, today named Rio Blanco, operated in an irregular manner in the territory of the rural communities Segunda y Cajas and Yanta, in the northern frontier of Peru. The presence of the mining company is irregular as it did not have the consent of the two thirds majority of communal assembly as required by the law 26505, as noted by the People's Defence ombudsman (report 001-2006/ASPMA-MA). For two years the communities affected tried to use channels of dialogue with the State to demand the respect of their territorial rights, without any success.

At the end of July 2005 the communities began a peaceful march towards the mining camp where, according to an offer from the Ministry of Energy and Mines, they were to meet with a high level multisectoral commission. The communities have noted on many occasions that it was a very difficult march, because it implied walking for several days through dense vegetation in extreme climatic conditions.

On arriving at the mining camp on August 1st 2005, the group was not received by the anticipated commission for dialogue, but instead a large police contingent that brutally repressed them, throwing tear gas canisters from helicopters and firing live rounds at the people, even when they were fleeing.

Under these circumstances 29 people, including two women and the journalist Julio Vázquez Calle, were apprehended and taken inside the mining camp. They were held there for three days and were submitted to various forms of psychological and physical torture. As well as being savagely beaten, in those three days they were kept blindfolded by bags sprinkled with tear-inducing powder and with their eyes bandaged. They were also deprived of warm clothing despite the low temperatures.

According to the testimonies of the group, from time to time a toxic powder was put on their faces under the bags and bandages that made them vomit and did not let them breathe properly. The women were subjected to diverse sexual assaults. Also, they were all inflicted with diverse verbal humiliations and threats.

In October 2007 the US institute 'Physicians For Human Rights' (recipients of the 1997 Nobel Peace Prize) performed examinations on eight of the tortured people and confirmed the abuses they had suffered during their illegal detention.

The responsibles
The responsibility for these occurances lies with various members of the Peruvian National Police Force that directly participated in the illegal actions and also the security personnel of the company Minera Majaz that directly intervened in the occurances. The tortures happened in the interior of the mining camp.

The denouncement
In July 2008 the National Coordinator of Human Rights in Peru (Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos (CNDDHH)) and the Ecumenic Foundation for Development and Peace (Fundación Ecuménica para el Desarrollo y la Paz (Fedepaz)) presented a denouncement of the occurances to the Penal Authorities of Piura (Quinta Fiscalía Provincial Penal de Piura) (North Peru).

The report contained the charges of aggravated sequestration, tortures and crimes against the person. Among the methods of torture included in the report were aggression with tear gas, exposure to toxic substances, beatings, asphyxia, being kept bound in forced position for long periods of time, prolonged exposure to cold, denial of water and food, death threats etc.

Additionally, the procurator fiscal who was present during the group's detention, Félix Toledo Leiva, has been charged with the crime of omission of exercise of penal action, as he was fully aware of the abuses committed and far from promoting penal action against the perpetrators he denounced the victims for their part in the peaceful march.

The doctor who examined the tortured people has also been charged with the crime of expedition of false medcal certificates, as he did not affirm the evidence of tortures presented to him. This report is the origin of investigation 214-2008 of the Penal Authorities of Piura (Quinta Fiscalía Provincial Penal de Piura). To date, the Public Ministry has been taking declarations from the victims.

The Photographs of the Horror
A few days ago, the National Coordinator of Human Rights in Peru was given access to a group of photographs, handed in anonymously, that corroborate the allegations of torture reported by the community group.


The photos shows diverse moments in the occurances in the Majaz mining camp. In the photos the belongings confiscated by the police including clothing, food and cooking equipment can be seen. Of course there are no armaments which accredits the peaceful character of the community's march.

The images reveal, without a shadow of doubt, different signs of ill-treatment to the group that participated in the difficult march. Bloodied faces with contusions and haematomas product of repressive actions. People with no shoes and bare backs, herded together, bound and blindfolded in the interior of the mining camp.

The images also show how the group was kept with their heads covered by plastic bags that contained tear-inducing powder that as well as producing severe burns did not allow them to breathe (according to the testimony of the victims held under these conditions). In such circumstances they were transferred to different points inside the mining camp installations where they were held hostage.

The National Coordinator of Human Rights in Peru strongly condemns the acts of torture and abuse against the communities of Ayabaca and Huancabamba who appear undoubtedly accredited in the published photos. We invoke the authorities to rigorously sanction according to law the responsibles for these terrible acts.

The Death of Melanio

The march against the Majaz mining company also had by way of tragic result the death of the community member Melanio García. In these exclusive photos we see Melanio García after being shot but still alive on August 1st in plain day. The photo shows a bandage that covers the region of the wound and the expression of pain of the community member.


The circumstances of the death of the community member must be seriously investigated. Above all because the autopsy examination reported the death of Melanio García on August 2nd, product of a hemorrage cause by the bullet wound. And also becasue the photos taken on August 2nd register the body of Melanio, who on this date was in police custody, in another place and in a distinct position (lying back down on a sack).



UPDATE:
For more information on Majaz 2005 and the report from the medical team in 2008, click here and open the English language Word document second from the top.

UPDATE 2: More important testimony at this link, translated by Lillie at Memory in Latin America. Good job Lillie.